Articles | Volume 8, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/jbji-8-125-2023
https://doi.org/10.5194/jbji-8-125-2023
Original full-length article
 | 
20 Apr 2023
Original full-length article |  | 20 Apr 2023

Sex-specific analysis of clinical features and outcomes in staphylococcal periprosthetic joint infections managed with two-stage exchange arthroplasty

Eibhlin Higgins, Don Bambino Geno Tai, Brian Lahr, Gina A. Suh, Elie F. Berbari, Kevin I. Perry, Matthew P. Abdel, and Aaron J. Tande

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Cited articles

Basques, B. A., Bell, J. A., Sershon, R. A., and Della Valle, C. J.: The Influence of Patient Gender on Morbidity Following Total Hip or Total Knee Arthroplasty, J. Arthroplasty, 33, 345–349, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2017.09.014, 2018. 
Basques, B. A., Bell, J. A., Fillingham, Y. A., Khan, J. M., and Della Valle, C. J.: Gender Differences for Hip and Knee Arthroplasty: Complications and Healthcare Utilization, J. Arthroplasty, 34, 1593–1597, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2019.03.064, 2019. 
Borkhoff, C. M., Hawker, G. A., Kreder, H. J., Glazier, R. H., Mahomed, N. N., and Wright, J. G.: The effect of patients' sex on physicians' recommendations for total knee arthroplasty, Can. Med. Assoc. J., 178, 681–687, 2008. 
Bozzo, A., Adili, A., and Madden, K.: Risk factors for prosthetic joint infection following primary total hip arthroplasty: a 15-year population-based cohort study, Orthopaedic Proceedings, 102-B, 98–98, 2020. 
Choong, A. L., Shadbolt, C., Choong, E., Spelman, T., Muñoz-Mahamud, E., Lora-Tamayo, J., Kim, K., Wouthuyzen-Bakker, M., Spangehl, M., and Chayakulkeeree, M.: The Impact of Sex on the Outcomes of Prosthetic Joint Infection Treatment with Debridement, Antibiotics and Implant Retention: A Systematic Review and Individual Patient Data Meta-analysis, JAAOS Global Research & Reviews, 6, e22.00102, https://doi.org/10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-22-00102, 2022. 
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Short summary
This retrospective case-matched study evaluated males and females with staphylococcal PJI (periprosthetic joint infection) treated with two-stage exchange arthroplasty. We matched 156 males and females for age, type of staphylococcal infection, and joint involved. We compared clinical parameters related to presentation, treatment, and outcome. We did not find a statistically significant difference in outcome between males and females treated with the same surgical approach at our institution.