Articles | Volume 7, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/jbji-7-249-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/jbji-7-249-2022
Review
 | 
23 Nov 2022
Review |  | 23 Nov 2022

Early switch to oral antibiotic therapy for the treatment of patients with bacterial native vertebral osteomyelitis: a quaternary center experience, systematic review, and meta-analysis

Matteo Passerini, Julian Maamari, Tarek Nayfeh, Leslie C. Hassett, Aaron J. Tande, Mohammad H. Murad, Zelalem Temesgen, and Elie F. Berbari

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Latest update: 18 Apr 2024
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Short summary
Despite a growing interest in oral therapy for native vertebral osteomyelitis, there is no evidence to recommend oral or parenteral therapy. From our single-center experience combined with a systematic review and a meta-analysis of the available literature, there is insufficient evidence to conclude that there is a difference in proportion of failure and relapse between an early switch to oral antibiotics and prolonged parenteral therapy. Further studies are needed to increase the evidence.