42 citations as recorded by crossref.

1. The Infected Polypropylene Mesh: When Does Biofilm Form and Which Antiseptic Solution Most Effectively Removes It? S. Jo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2024.04.081
2. Efficacy of Commercially Available Irrigation Solutions on Removal of Staphylococcus Aureus and Biofilm From Porous Titanium Implants: An In Vitro Study J. Seta et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2024.06.024
3. Intraoperative Irrigation and Topical Antibiotic Use Fail to Reduce Early Periprosthetic Joint Infection Rates: A Michigan Arthroplasty Registry Collaborative Quality Initiative Study J. Seta et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2025.03.062
4. The Mark Coventry Award: PhotothermAA Gel Combined With Debridement, Antibiotics, and Implant Retention Significantly Decreases Implant Biofilm Burden and Soft-Tissue Infection in a Rabbit Model of Knee Periprosthetic Joint Infection C. Higuera-Rueda et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2024.02.044
5. The Mursa Protocol: A Novel Multimodal Antiseptic-Based DAIR Strategy for Early Hip Periprosthetic Joint Infection S. Čičak et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics15060535
6. What is the most advantageous lavage solution to use for fungal prosthetic joint infections M. Manchester & J. Doub https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcot.2025.103013
7. Irrigation Solutions in Wound Care and Breast Surgery: Evidence-Based Applications, Regulatory Considerations, and Future Directions S. Mueller et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14217679
8. Antimicrobial efficacy of on-label vs. hand-mixed irrigation solutions against S. aureus biofilms R. Falconer et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bioflm.2025.100304
9. Assessing the Effects of Surgical Irrigation Solutions on Human Neutrophil Interactions with Nascent Staphylococcus aureus Biofilms G. Gaur et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms12101951
10. Current treatments for biofilm‐associated periprosthetic joint infection and new potential strategies A. Visperas et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.25345
11. Use of Simini Protect Lavage as an Adjuvant in the Antiseptic Protocol for Revision Surgeries Involving Total Hip Replacement I. Forzisi et al. https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2506-0553
12. Hydrogen Peroxide, Povidone-Iodine and Chlorhexidine Fail to Eradicate Staphylococcus aureus Biofilm from Infected Implant Materials D. Parker et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/life13061230
13. Common Wound Irrigation Solutions Produce Different Responses in Infected vs Sterile Host Tissue: Murine Air Pouch Infection Model R. Chatterji et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artd.2022.08.019
14. Povidone iodine demonstrates strong efficacy in reducing Candida biofilm in an in vitro fungal prosthetic infection J. Hong et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-42366-6
15. Application of the New Irrigation Protocol to Reduce Recurrence Rate in the Management Of Periprosthetic Joint Infection X. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/os.13948
16. Efficacy of the preformulated irrigation solution Bactisure® in acute periprosthetic joint infection debridement surgery: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial R. Oleo-Taltavull et al. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-024-08637-1
17. Tactical use of irrigants in open orthopaedic procedures: ‘what to use & when’ M. Chowdhry et al. https://doi.org/10.1530/EOR-2025-0136
18. Polymicrobial infection requires higher concentration of irrigation solution than monomicrobial infection to eradicate biofilm grown on titanium surface: an in-vitro analysis D. Semeshchenko et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2026.06.026
19. Immediate salvage procedure for infected penile prostheses: A review of the advances in surgical technique and antimicrobial strategies M. Mahdi et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41443-025-01133-3
20. Chlorhexidine or Povidone-Iodine Solution Irrigation Versus Saline Irrigation for the Prevention of Postoperative Infections in Primary Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis E. Machinski et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2025.02.037
21. Comparing the in Vitro Efficacy of Commonly Used Surgical Irrigants for the Treatment of Implant-Associated Infections C. Hamad et al. https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.24.01225
22. Infection of the artificial urinary sphincter: Prevention, diagnosis, and management J. Loh-Doyle et al. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijru.ijru_17_24
23. BENEFICIAL EFFECTS OF A NOVEL INTRAOPERATIVE SURGICAL IRRIGANT ON POST-OPERATIVE KNEE SWELLING AND LIMB FUNCTION IN PRIMARY TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY L. Battista & A. Wickline https://doi.org/10.60118/001c.89994
24. Application of a new lavage-suction technique in managing chronic periprosthetic joint infection A. Alhaskawi et al. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13018-025-06573-7
25. Evaluating the inoculating bacterial communities within the bovine neonatal respiratory tract after applying an ablation technique to the dam vaginal microbiota prior to parturition R. Messman et al. https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skaf302
26. Povidone-iodine and silver nitrate are equally effective in eradicating staphylococcal biofilm grown on a titanium surface: an in-vitro analysis D. Semeshchenko et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2024.11.012
27. Pulsatile Lavage Is Not Enough to Remove Implant Biofilm C. Chao et al. https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.OA.25.00296
28. Efficacy of Different Irrigation Solutions on Bacterial Biofilm in Periprosthetic Joint Infections: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis M. González-Alonso et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/life15040568
29. Biofilm-disrupting irrigation in established hip & knee prosthetic joint infection: a scoping review U. Khan & M. Enc https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcot.2026.103579
30. Advances in Orthopedic Surgery Irrigation: A Review of Traditional Agents and the Emergence of Citrate-Based Solutions M. Ng & A. Razi https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14113681
31. 0.05% Chlorhexidine Gluconate Irrigation in Trauma/Emergency General Surgical Laparotomy Wounds Closure: A Pilot Study J. Zebley et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2023.09.016
32. The stability of Staphylococcal bacteriophages with commonly used prosthetic joint infection lavage solutions J. Doub et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.25731
33. The potential of suspended chitosan nanoparticles as a surgical irrigation fluid M. Holmes et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.25667
34. Repurposing Agents as Anti-Infective Therapeutics to Aid in the Treatment of Candida auris Infections N. Nebeluk & J. Doub https://doi.org/10.3390/idr17060144
35. Preclosure povidone‐iodine lavage in total hip replacement surgery: Infection outcomes and cost–benefit analysis S. Israel et al. https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.13910
36. Principles of mechanical and chemical debridement with implant retention D. Deckey et al. https://doi.org/10.1186/s42836-023-00170-x
37. Intraoperative Wound Lavage System for Deep Neck Infection: A Retrospective Cohort Study S. Abdul-Hadi et al. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1758717
38. An In Vitro Study to Assess the Best Strategy for the Chemical Debridement of Periprosthetic Joint Infection M. Márquez-Gómez et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics12101507
39. Does a Specific Sequential Combination of Antiseptic Solutions for Chemical Debridement in Periprosthetic Joint Infection Improve Outcomes vs. Solution Alone? An In Vivo Study M. Márquez-Gómez et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics13121225
40. Antiseptic Irrigation Solutions Used in Total Joint Arthroplasty Z. Christopher et al. https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.RVW.21.00225
41. The In Vitro Performance of Surgical Irrigation Solutions in Preventing Biofilm Formation on Implants F. Tabatabaei et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arth.2025.11.026
42. Optimal protocol for intraoperative irrigation to prevent periprosthetic joint infection T. Kataoka et al. https://doi.org/10.1302/2046-3758.151.BJR-2025-0122.R1