Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm killing beyond the spacer by antibiotic-loaded calcium sulfate beads: an in vitro study
Jacob R. Brooks,Devendra H. Dusane,Kelly Moore,Tripti Gupta,Craig Delury,Sean S. Aiken,Phillip A. Laycock,Anne C. Sullivan,Jeffrey F. Granger,Matthew V. Dipane,Edward J. McPherson,and Paul Stoodley
Jacob R. Brooks
Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity, The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA
Devendra H. Dusane
Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity, The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA
Kelly Moore
Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity, The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA
Tripti Gupta
Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity, The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA
Craig Delury
Biocomposites Ltd., Keele Science Park, Keele, Staffordshire, ST5 5NL, UK
Sean S. Aiken
Biocomposites Ltd., Keele Science Park, Keele, Staffordshire, ST5 5NL, UK
Phillip A. Laycock
Biocomposites Ltd., Keele Science Park, Keele, Staffordshire, ST5 5NL, UK
Anne C. Sullivan
Department of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA
Jeffrey F. Granger
Department of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA
Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity, The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA
Department of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA
National Centre for Advanced Tribology at Southampton (nCATS), National Biofilm Innovation Centre (NBIC), Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
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Bacterial biofilm infections of artificial knees are treated by mixing antibiotics into bone cement and calcium sulfate beads. We designed a knee size model to show that cement alone killed biofilms on orthopedic materials and prevented their spread close to the cement, but adding beads significantly killed biofilms further away. The model is useful in helping show how both the spread and the amount of antibiotic carrier can kill biofilms that might be in different places in the joint.
Bacterial biofilm infections of artificial knees are treated by mixing antibiotics into bone...