Articles | Volume 11, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/jbji-11-175-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/jbji-11-175-2026
Original full-length article
 | 
23 Mar 2026
Original full-length article |  | 23 Mar 2026

Diagnostic parameters in native joint septic arthritis and development of a new evaluation score

Lorenz Huber, Hasan S. Aguicenoglu, Susanne Baertl, Julia Elisabeth Lenz, Kristina Gerhardinger, Frank Hanses, Florian Zeman, Nike Walter, Volker Alt, and Markus Rupp

Related authors

The antibiotic bead pouch – a useful technique for temporary soft tissue coverage, infection prevention and therapy in trauma surgery
Markus Rupp, Nike Walter, Dominik Szymski, Christian Taeger, Martin Franz Langer, and Volker Alt
J. Bone Joint Infect., 8, 165–173, https://doi.org/10.5194/jbji-8-165-2023,https://doi.org/10.5194/jbji-8-165-2023, 2023
Short summary
Severe acidosis due to 5-oxoprolinase inhibition by flucloxacillin in a patient with shoulder prosthesis joint infection
Julia Elisabeth Lenz, Volker Alt, and Thomas Dienemann
J. Bone Joint Infect., 7, 71–74, https://doi.org/10.5194/jbji-7-71-2022,https://doi.org/10.5194/jbji-7-71-2022, 2022
Short summary
Bilateral septic arthritis with rapid progressive destruction of the femoral head after joint injection in rheumatoid arthritis
Viola Freigang, Florian Baumann, and Volker Alt
J. Bone Joint Infect., 6, 255–256, https://doi.org/10.5194/jbji-6-255-2021,https://doi.org/10.5194/jbji-6-255-2021, 2021
Short summary

Cited articles

Abram, S. G. F., Alvand, A., Judge, A., Beard, D. J., and Price, A. J.: Mortality and adverse joint outcomes following septic arthritis of the native knee: a longitudinal cohort study of patients receiving arthroscopic washout, Lancet Infect. Dis., 20, 341–349, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(19)30419-0, 2020. 
Baillet, A., Trocmé, C., Romand, X., Nguyen, C. M. V., Courtier, A., Toussaint, B., Gaudin, P., and Epaulard, O.: Calprotectin discriminates septic arthritis from pseudogout and rheumatoid arthritis, Rheumatology, 58, 1644–1648, https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/kez098, 2019. 
Carpenter, C. R., Schuur, J. D., Everett, W. W., and Pines, J. M.: Evidence-based diagnostics: adult septic arthritis, Acad. Emerg. Med. Offic. J. Soc. Acad. Emerg. Med., 18, 781–796, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1553-2712.2011.01121.x, 2011.  
Baddam, S. and Burns, B.: Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome, 20 June 2025, in: StatPearls, StatPearls Publishing, Treasure Island, FL, PMID 31613449, 2026. 
Charlson, M. E., Pompei, P., Ales, K. L., and MacKenzie, C.: A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: Development and validation, J. Chron. Dis., 40, 373–383, 1987. 
Download
Short summary
Septic arthritis is a dangerous joint infection that requires rapid treatment. We analysed patient data to test common blood and synovial fluid markers and a newly developed composite score combining these markers. The score demonstrated higher sensitivity than individual tests alone within this dataset. Prospective validation in larger cohorts is required before clinical application.
Share